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Opportunities for tourism are
immense in this state, be it nature, wildlife, adventure, and
pilgrimage tourism. The major destinations are Haridwar,
Rishikesh, Dehradun, Mussoorie, Almora, Kedarnath, Badrinath,
Yamunotri, Gangotri, Jim Corbett National Park, Nainital,
Ranikhet, and Pithoragarh.
If you are adventurous and like
tough challenges, you can go for high- and low-altitude
trekking, river rafting, para gliding, hang-gliding,
mountaineering, skiing, and many others.
In the holy
city of Haridwar Har-Ki-Pauri, the sacred ghat was constructed
by King Vikramaditya in the memory of his brother Bhartrihari.
The golden reflection of floral diyas in the river Ganges is
the most enchanting sight in the twilight during the Ganga
aarti ceremony at the ghat. The temple of Chandi Devi atop the
Neel Parvat on the other bank of river Ganges was constructed
in AD 1929 by Suchat Singh, the then King of Kashmir. The
temple is a 3-km trek from Chandi Ghat and it is believed that
the Adi Shankaracharya established the main statue in eighth
century AD. The Chandi Devi Temple is now also accessible by a
ropeway, which starts near the Gauri Shankar
Temple.
Rishikesh abounds in temples. Most of the
pilgrims who pass through Rishikesh on their way to the
Himalayan shrines of the Char Dham pause for a holy dip and
puja at Triveni Ghat, in the central part of the town. The
river here looks especially spectacular during aarti (evening
worship) when diyas or oil lamps float on the water. Nearby is
the Bharat Mandir, Rishikesh's oldest temple, dedicated to
Lord Vishnu. The Chandreshwar temple stands at the confluence
of the Chandrabhaga and the Ganges. The Hanuman Mandir is
flocked by a large number of devotees on Tuesday.
In the hill resort of Dehradun
Tapkeshwar cave temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva on the banks
of a seasonal river. Here, water falls on a shivling drop by
drop from a rock and hence the name Tapkeshwar. It is 5.5 km
from the city bus stand and is situated in the Garhi
Cantonment area. Robbers' Cave is 8 km away from the city bus
stand and is an ideal picnic spot.
The hill resort of
Mussoorie is often referred to as the "Queen of the Hills".
Any tourist who experiences the magic of the hill resort will
but agree with the sobriquet. Located in the foothills of the
Himalayas, Mussoorie gets its name from the Mansur shrub that
is commonly seen in the hill resort. The marvelous hill resort
of Mussoorie is located in the foothills of the Himalayas. The
hill station of Mussoorie is one of the most-loved tourist
destinations of India. It has a number of waterfalls,
picnic-spots, temples and tourist bungalows.
Almora is
situated in the midst of the Himalayas, the king of mountains
and abode of the gods. From time immemorial people have
visited this region for peace, solitude and liberation of the
soul. Almora is a good place to conveniently enjoy the
spectacular snowscape of the central Himalayas. On a clear day
- and most days in Almora are flawless - you can see forever
and almost every peak. Almora allows you to enjoy the mighty
Himalayas together with ridge after ridge of hills painted in
different hues of blue and green. The terraced fields, the
stone slatted barrack-like village houses have so far put up a
valiant fight against the encroachments of urban expansion and
destructive development.
Kedarnath is one of the most
sacrosanct pilgrim spots of north India and is flocked by
people from all corners of the globe. Besides its religious
significance, it is also visited by those who love to conquer
the rough terrain of Garhwal. Lapped in the green hills of the
Himalayas, the serene atmosphere here, with its cool and
gentle breeze, offers an ideal tourist retreat.
An old
Indian proverb goes, "There are many sacred spots of
pilgrimage in the heavens, earth and the nether world, but
there has been none equal to Badri, nor shall there be."
Indians, known for their religious fervor, lay special
importance to this holy town. The etymological root for the
name of the town goes to the Badri Van, where the lush green
Badri trees grow. According to a local myth, the word badri is
derived from the wild berry that Lord Vishnu (God of the Hindu
trinity, entrusted with preserving the Universe) survived on
during his reparation at Badri Van. Badrinath is one of the
must visit pilgraimages in Uttaranchal
The Garhwal
Himalayas have been blessed with some of the holiest Hindu
pilgrimage sites and Yamunotri is one such. One of the Char
Dhams according to Hindu mythology, Yamunotri is the origin of
the sacred river Yamuna. Famous for its thermal springs and
glaciers, it is one of the most important stopovers on the
itinerary of the Hindu pilgrim. According to an old legend,
Asit Muni, the revered sage, used to reside here.
Be it man's urge to placate
the Gods above or to quench his desire for adventure, Gangotri
is an ideal location. Gangotri, the origin of the sacred river
Ganges, attracts tourists in large numbers every year. The
confrontation with the daunting rivers and attempts to unravel
the mysteries of the supernatural world are ubiquitous sights
here. Along with the thrill of conquering nature, what one
experiences here is the mystical aura that India is so famous
for.
Jim Corbett National Park, Nainital, Ranikhet, and
Pithoragarh are the other places of tourist interest in the
Indian state of Uttaranchal.
Events And
Festivals
The major fairs and festivals
of the Garhwal region are Hatkalika Fair, Tapkeshwar Fair,
Surkhanda Devi Mela, Kunjapuri Fair, Lakhawar Village Fair,
and Mata Murti Ka Mela.
The major fairs and festivals
of Kumaon region are Uttarayani Mela, Shravan Mela
(Jageshwar), Kartik Poornima at Dwarahat, Kasar Devi fair, and
Nanda Devi
melas.
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